Chile seasons and climate

Chiles geographic and climatic diversity makes it an ideal country to visit throughout the year. In santiago, the seasons are well defined with hot summers maximum 28c to 32c 82f to 90f. Northern chile is home to the atacama desert, which has one of the lowest rainfall totals in the world. Summer runs from december to february, and winter from june to august. The southern part of chile has a more rainy climate, particularly in northern patagonia, in the far south, around punta arenas is drier. It is a zone of premountain and mountain ranges with presence of rain becoming more and more abundant. Based on weather reports collected during 19852015. Averages are for antofagasta airport, which is 14 miles from antofagasta. Here are some average weather facts we collected from our historical climate data. Chile weather, climate and geography weather and climate best time to visit. But in the south of the country amount of rainfall is ten times bigger and average temperature is lower for about ten degrees. Average summer temperatures in northern chile range from nightly lows of 4c 39f and daytime highs of 24c 75f. Chile weather and climate latin america collection travel. Southern chile has a climate that ranges from cool to cold.

The humboldt current of the pacific ocean, the chilean coastal range and the andes mountains are the most important determinants in the weather patterns seen across regions. In the summer months temperatures reach highs of about 28c. Geography and climate of chile because of its long, narrow profile and position adjacent to the pacific ocean and andes mountains, chile has a unique topography and climate. Rains get stronger towards the west, and with abundant presence of snow in winter. Chile stretches across 38 degrees of latitude with climates ranging from desert to ice cap, making generalizations here impossible. Education which have provided or contributed the content on this page. In chile the timing of the seasons is opposite to those in the northern hemisphere and because its geography is so diverse its climate varies from region to region. Researchers, led by the centre for global change at the pontifical catholic university of chile, have been mapping the impact that climate change is likely to have on the maipo basin. Chiles central region has a mediterranean feel with a cold, wet season from may to august, while it is usually always cool and damp in the south. On a synoptic scale, the most important factors that control the climate in chile are the pacific anticyclone, the southern circumpolar low pressure area, the cold humboldt current, the chilean coast range and the andes mountains. It occupies a long, narrow strip of land between the andes to the east and the pacific ocean to the west. Projections so far indicate that rainfall is likely to drop by 10% in the area over the period up to. Rainfall averages twenty inches at valparaiso on the coast and fourteen inches at santiago in the central valley.

It also is a prominent cultural and economic influence. On january 31, the clearest day of the year, the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 94% of the time, and overcast or mostly cloudy 6%. Projections so far indicate that rainfall is likely to drop by 10% in the area over the period up to 2040, and by up to 30% by the end of the century. The government of chile has provided funding for managing climate change, enabling the creation of permanent working groups charged with addressing climate change from within their ministries and the allocation of budgets to implement their activities. Central chile enjoys a mediterranean climate, largely dry and fine and with moderate rainfall the latter mainly occurs in winter months, with the period from october through to march being almost entirely dry. Climate of central chile central chile has a temperate mediterranean climate characterized by well differentiated seasons. Chiles norte grande great north is the perfect choice for travelers seeking a warm, dry vacation climate.

Generally speaking the weather is more moderate near the coast and much colder in the mountains. With a length of of approximately fourandahalf thousand kilometers chile is the longest country in the world. Average weather in santiago chile in santiago, the summers are warm, arid, and clear and the winters are cold and partly cloudy. The four seasonsspring, summer, fall, and winter follow one another regularly. Chile weather chile, south america forecast tripadvisor.

Chile climate info whats the weather like in chile. Chiles central region has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. Chile covers an area of 756,096 square kilometres 291,930 sq mi and has a population of 17. Since the country is located in the southern hemisphere. In winter, there is a lot of snow and the mountain ranges. If youre looking for a retirement locale with four seasons, this is one of your best options. Chile extends some 2,500 miles 4,025 kilometers from north to south and therefore has a number of varying climates. The city enjoys a mediterranean climate with four welldefined seasons which are the reverse of those in the northern hemisphere. Average weather in santiago, chile, year round weather spark. Winter temperatures in the atacama region of chile drop to 1c 30f at night and can reach 21c 70f during the day. Santiago boasts an ideal climate, which explains why 80% of chiles population lives there. In the middle of winter july, temperatures fall to around 14c, sometimes lower and it is the winter months when most of the rain falls. On january 31, the clearest day of the year, the sky is clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy 91% of the time, and overcast or mostly cloudy 9%. Central chile has a mediterranean type climate with long, hot summers and cool, wet winters.

What is the weather, climate and geography like in chile. What is the best time of year to go to valdivia in chile. In southern chile, the weather is generally rainy all year round with falling snow in much of the high altitude areas. Chiles climate is composed of a broad range of weather conditions mainly because of geographical features. During the month of january you are most likely to experience good weather with pleasant average temperatures that fall between 20 degrees celsius 68f and 25 degrees celsius 77f. Due to chiles long slender shape spanning from peru in the north to antarctica in the south, youll experience a very different climate depending on what part of the country you visit. An introduction to the geography, climate, and flora of chile. Towards the east as you climb into the andes this rain becomes snow in winter months, with the rainfallsnowfall increasing. In coquimbo, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year the clearer part of the year in coquimbo begins around october 3 and lasts for 6. The peak tourist season when accommodations and air travel arrangements are most limited is during the holiday christmas and new year and summer vacation for locals in. Most regions of chile do experience seasonal variation. Chile has a regional climate to suit any taste the atacama desert is the driest place on earth. Case aside is the humid subtropical climate of easter island.

Being located in the southern hemisphere, in chile the seasons are reversed in. Santiago weather santiago, santiago metropolitan region. However, in the coastal areas of the south, the winters are rarely too cold and summers are comfortably cool. The seasons in south america are the reverse to europe and there are seven main climate pockets which exist ranging from desert in the north to glaciers and alpine grassland in the south. Seasons are largely due to factors surrounding the earths tilted axis as it revolves around the sun. Chile weather in chile the timing of the seasons is opposite to those in the northern hemisphere and because its geography is so diverse its climate varies from region to region. Climate, average weather of chile of the land area, 3% has a semiarid steppe climate bs, 28. In chile, summer runs from december to february, and winter goes from june to august. What is the best time of year to go to puerto montt in chile. Aug 30, 2019 geography and climate of chile because of its long, narrow profile and position adjacent to the pacific ocean and andes mountains, chile has a unique topography and climate. Book your next holiday with universal traveller today. The climate of chile chile is a longdrawn country in the southwest of the continent of south america. By the time of springs awakening in northern hemisphere chile meets autumn.

The extreme south of chile does not show differences worth speaking of with regard to the monthly amount of precipitation, but the temperatures do indicate the differences between the seasons. Best time to visit chile climate guide audley travel. Climate figures scattered over chile you find different climate data and temperatures. Drought, floods and wildfires are signs that climate change has become a harsh reality for the 17 million people of chile. In chile the seasons are reversed from that in the northern hemisphere. Summers are the warmest and wettest season in most of the country except in most of patagonia where it is the driest season. Best time to visit chile with weather info on the go tours. If you plan on visiting patagonia and the south, the summer months are best since the weather is warmer. It is difficult to pinpoint temperatures ranges for the country as a whole as theyre so variable. Changing climate causes weather chaos in chile climate news. Oct 09, 2016 chiles central region has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. The seasons are reversed compared to the european ones, summer is between december and.

Theres the dry, arid atacama desert in the north where temperatures reach a maximum of 32c 90f and can drop to 2c 28f. Winters are normally mild in the north, cool in the center and cold in the southern parts experiencing frequent. Since chile lies deep in the southern hemisphere, the seasons fall at opposite times of year from the northern hemisphere. Central chile has a temperate mediterranean climate characterized by well differentiated seasons. The north tends to be dry and arid, the central part of the country. The lowest temperatures are registered in july and august 18 c 64 f and the highest in february maximum temperature 28 c 82 f, the summer season. The peak tourist season when accommodations and air travel arrangements are most limited is during the holiday christmas and new year and summer vacation for locals in january and february. In general, the spring and summer seasons in the southern hemisphere octobermarch are characterized by long days when. According to the koppen system, chile within its borders hosts at least seven major climatic subtypes, ranging from low desert in the north, to alpine tundra and glaciers in the east and southeast, humid subtropical in easter island, oceanic in the south and mediterranean climate in central chile.

It is very difficult to definitively say the best time to visit chile due to its large geographic scale and shape. Section 5 uses the findings from sections 3 and 4 to simulate the effects of past climate change on incomes in each of the 333 municipalities in chile. Depending on where you want to go, however, some seasons are better than others. For example, the northern part of chile is characterized by desert climate with minimal rainfall average temperature in the region is 1520 c, 5968 f. Changing climate causes weather chaos in chile climate. During the month of january, february, march and december you are most likely to experience good weather with pleasant average temperatures that fall between 20 degrees celsius 68f and 25 degrees celsius 77f. In fact, here we are in the zone of the westerly winds, which blow constantly and can be stormy. The climate of argentina is a vastly complex subject, as the vast size of the country and wide variation in altitude make for a wide range of climate types. A season is a period of the year that is distinguished by special climate conditions. Chiles northern most regions are characterized by a dry, arid climate. As a general rule, the farther north the hotter and drier the climate. Section 4 analyzes past climate change for 7 meteorological stations across chile, and estimates average trends for each municipality.

Apr 08, 2014 the climate goes from very humid in the mountain range to humid in the beginning of the plateau. Chilean culture is a vibrant mix of its historical european and american indian traditions. Cooling winds coming off the andes mean that the weather in southern chile is cold and the temperature seldom peaks above 17c 62f in summer. During spring the good weather predominates and temperatures begin to rise, although sometimes rains are possible. The great variance in climate in chile chimu adventures. Below the 40th parallel, we enter a region that has a strongly oceanic climate, where not only the total amount of rainfall is high, from 2,000 to 4,000 mm 79 to 157 in per year, but also summer is a rainy season, albeit less than winter.

Based on the koppen system, the country has more than 7 major climatic subtypes some of which include humid subtropical east, oceanic south, alpine tundra and glaciers east and southeast, desert north, and mediterranean climate central chile. While we are experiencing winter in the united states and europe, in patagonia, chile it is summer. Chile weather and climate latin america collection. This is due to the fact that chile lies on the southern hemisphere. Due to its long coastline, clearly chiles weather is extremely diverse and unpredictable although it is seasonal in much of the country. Due to position of argentina in southern hemisphere spring there coincides in time with european autumn. The weather is comparable to that of central and southern california. Some of its important economic products are copper, fish, and wine. In the southern hemisphere the seasons, weather and climate are reversed from those in the northern hemisphere. Jul 16, 2017 drought, floods and wildfires are signs that climate change has become a harsh reality for the 17 million people of chile. The humboldt current of the pacific ocean, the chilean coastal range and the andes mountains are the most important determinants in the weather patterns seen across. Climates of chile include mediterranean, alpine, tundra, desert, temperate, subtropical, and semiarid. Chile is one of the most geographically diverse countries in the world, with a wide variety of climates and weather conditions. Summer weather in most regions of chile is generally great, with warm sunny days and cool nights, making this a good place to ride out the north american winter.

Over the course of the year, the temperature typically varies from 38f to 86f and is rarely below 30f or above 91f. Average weather in coquimbo, chile, year round weather spark. In santiago, the average percentage of the sky covered by clouds experiences significant seasonal variation over the course of the year the clearer part of the year in santiago begins around october 18 and lasts for 6. So september have rather dry and warm weather with average temperature about 25 c 77 f on the most of territory and about 15 c 59 f in southern part. Chile climate, average weather, temperatures, rainfall. March is a wonderful month to visit chile the strongest winds in patagonia are starting to ease, autumn leaves are beginning to show in the lake district and the national parks are getting quieter, making for a really special experience. Norte grande arica, parinacota, tarapaca and antofagasta. Geographical diversity throughout the rest of chile and argentina gives rise to several distinct climatic regions with wide extremes of temperature. One of the main methods to prepare themselves for adaption to climate change is to address their water resources. In summer it stays fresh and the wind blows throughout the year.

Best time to visit chile the south america specialists. The central part of the country is temperate and mediterranean, whilst. Chile has many different climates, but is dominated by csb. Chile has four seasons, which are opposite to our seasons. Apr 14, 2011 the seasons follow the typical pattern of the southern hemisphere, with winter in the months of juneaugust and summer from decemberfebruary. The climate in southern chile ranges from a temperate oceanic climate to a subpolar oceanic climate in the extreme south of the country. Averages are for pudahuel, which is 8 miles from santiago.

Spring in the country begins in september and ends in november. The best seasons are spring, septembernovember and fall, marchmay. The country is very rugged with mountain ranges and several large islands off the coast. Chile has been a regional political power since the late 1800s. The southern extreme of chile is prone to frequent rainfall with winter months. Seasons in chile for example, the northern part of chile is characterized by desert climate with minimal rainfall average temperature in the region is 1520 c, 5968 f.